Zeolite Formulations from Fly Ash
Fly ash is a waste by-product generated by coal-fired electricity power stations. Due to its environmental impact, there is a growing need for safe and sustainable methods of fly ash disposal. One effective approach is the beneficiation of fly ash through the production of zeolites—a class of microporous, aluminosilicate minerals with high commercial value.
The University of the Western Cape has developed innovative formulations that extract silica from coal fly ash, using it as a key feedstock to synthesize a variety of zeolites. These include ZSM-5, Beta, MCM, Zeolite A, Mordenite, and Sodalite.
UWC’s unique formulations are designed to use low-cost raw materials, require lower energy inputs, and enable shorter production times. These advantages position the process as a cost-effective solution for large-scale industrial application.
Zeolites produced through this method have a wide range of applications, including:
- Catalysts in hydrocarbon processing and biodiesel production
- Gas separation and purification
- Adsorption and ion-exchange processes
- Slow-release fertilisers in agriculture