University of South Africa
Overview of innovation

The DarkLight™ Catalyst is an advanced, biosynthesised titanium dioxide (TiO₂) photocatalyst that functions efficiently without the need for visible or ultraviolet light. Developed through a green synthesis process using natural extracts from Hibiscus sabdariffa, the material features an oxygen-deficient “black” TiO₂ structure capable of photocatalytic activity under near-infrared and even dark conditions. This breakthrough enables pollutant degradation and environmental purification in enclosed or low-light environments, eliminating the dependence on artificial light sources. By fine-tuning the material’s electronic bandgap, the process enhances its performance across the visible and infrared spectra, significantly expanding the operational range of photocatalysis. The DarkLight™ Catalyst represents a sustainable and energy-independent innovation for next-generation water treatment, air purification, and self-cleaning applications, combining green chemistry, high efficiency, and environmental adaptability.

Type of Intellectual Property protection
Patent
Innovation Opportunity Type
Investment
Partnership
Industry
​Manufacturing
Other manufacturing
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
Waste collection, treatment and disposal activitites; materials recovery
Remediation activities and other waste management services
Technology Readiness Level
TRL 3 – Proof of concept created
Website link
https://www.unisa.ac.za/sites/corporate/default/Research-&-Innovation/Innovation,-Technology-Transfer-and-Commercialisation